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Panelists
for the National Commission on the Voting Rights Act Hearing
in Rapid City, South Dakota on September 9, 2005
Craig
Dillon
Councilman, Ogalala Sioux Tribal Council, LaCreek District,
South Dakota
In 2002, Craig Dillon helped organize the LaCreek District
Civil Rights Committee, a movement that registered thousands
of Indian voters and one that has since emerged as a major
factor in state and national elections. Prior to his voting
rights work, Mr. Dillon worked as a Tribal Officer and
Deputy Sheriff for 15 years and later served in the South
Dakota Social Services and Economic Assistance office
for 6 years. In 1999, Mr. Dillon was elected to the Oglala
Sioux Tribal Council, the position he currently holds.
Adele Enright
County Auditor, Dewey County, South Dakota
Since 1987, Ms. Enright has served as the Dewey County
Auditor of which some of her duties include maintaining
voter registration records and conducting elections. Over
the years, she has been a strong advocate of Native American
Indian voting rights-- working to ensure that translators
are available at polling places in the Cheyenne River
Reservation and that the recruitment of Native American
poll workers is increased.
Richard A. Guest
Staff Attorney, Native American Rights Fund
Richard A. Guest is currently as Staff Attorney in the
Native American Rights Funds (NARF) Washington D.C.
office. Prior to joining NARF, Mr. Guest was a Senior
Associate with Troutman Sanders LLP in their Indian law
practice, focusing on environmental issues, energy projects,
economic development, financial institutions and telecommunications
services in Indian country. Previously, he served as the
on-reservation tribal attorney for the Skokomish Indian
Tribe and worked as an associate attorney for Morisset,
Schlosser, Jozwiak and McGaw, located in Seattle, Washington.
Mr. Guest has represented Indian tribes on a broad range
of issues in federal, state and tribal forums. He has
provided legal counsel to tribal leaders and administrative
staff in government-to-government proceedings, including
co-management of fish, timber and wildlife, as well as
the development of intergovernmental agreements on jurisdiction
over natural resources, law enforcement, taxation and
social services.
Dan McCool
Director, American West Center, University of Utah
Dan McCool is currently a professor of Political Science
at the University of Utah and serves as the Director of
the American West Center and the Environmental Studies
program at the University of Utah. Mr. McCools research
focuses on Indian voting rights, Indian water rights,
water resource development, and public lands policy. He
has appeared as an expert witness in several Indian voting
rights cases and has written and published extensively
on the subject.
Mr. McCool is the co-author of a book manuscript, currently
under contract, titled Im Indian and I Vote: American
Indians, The Voting Rights Act, and the Right to Vote.
His additional body of published work includes: Native
Waters: Contemporary Indian Water Settlements and the
Second Treaty Era (2002); Command of the Waters: Iron
Triangles, Federal Water Development, and Indian Water
(1994); Staking Out the Terrain: Power and Performance
Among Natural Resource Agencies (1996, 2nd ed); and Public
Policy Theories, Models and Concepts (1995). Mr. McCool
received his Ph.D. from the University of Arizona in 1983.
Janine Pease (Invited)
Vice President for American Indian Affairs, Rocky Mountain
College, Montana
Throughout her career, Dr. Pease has been a committed
advocate of American Indian voting rights. She was the
lead plaintiff in the historic and precedent setting voting
rights litigation, Windy Boy v. Big Horn County. The ruling
ordered the redesign of school board and county commissioner
districts and the implementation of Indian majority districts
based on population. Currently, Dr. Pease serves as Vice
President for the Division of American Indian Affairs
at Rocky Mountain College. Immediately prior to joining
Rocky Mountain College, she owned her own consulting firm,
specializing in tribal colleges and universities program
development and strategic planning. Earlier, Dr. Pease
served as president of Little Big Horn College (LBHC)
from 1982 to 2000. Under her leadership, LBHC founded
a two-year college curriculum around the Crow Indian language,
culture and knowledge.
In 1999, the Montana Supreme Court unanimously appointed
Dr. Pease to a four-year term as Presiding Officer of
the Montana Districting and Apportionment Commission.
In this role, Dr. Pease provided leadership to the redistricting
of the Montana legislative districts. From 1983 - 1988,
Dr. Pease served as chairman of the Big Horn County Democratic
Central Committee, and was elected Lodge Grass Precinct
#9 Democratic Committee woman for eight years.
The National Indian Education Association honored Dr.
Pease in 1990, with the coveted National Indian Educator
of the Year award. In 1994, she received the prestigious
MacArthur Fellowship. President Clinton later appointed
Dr. Pease to the White House Initiative on Tribal Colleges
and Universities Advisory Council in 1996 and to the National
Advisory Council on Indian Education in 1994. U.S. Secretary
of Education Cavazos appointed her to the Indian Nations
At-Risk Task Force from 1989 to 1991.
An enrolled member of the Crow Tribe, Dr. Pease is from
the Valley of the Chiefs --- Lodge Grass District. She
is a member of the Big Lodge/New Lodge Clan and of the
Nighthawks Dance Society. Dr. Pease is also part Hidatsa
Indian.
Dr. Pease earned two bachelors degrees in sociology
and anthropology from Central Washington University (Ellensburg).
Later in 1994, she completed her doctoral degree in higher
education at Montana State University (Bozeman).
Raymond Uses The Knife
Tribal Vice Chairman, Cheyenne River Sioux Nation, South
Dakota
Currently serving his fourth term on the Tribal Council,
Ray has been selected by his colleagues to serve as Vice-Chairman
of the Cheyenne River Sioux Nation in South Dakota. He
serves on the Claims & Legislation, Economic Development,
Environment & Natural Resources, Health, and Wolakota
committees. In addition, Ray also serves on the Voting
Rights Commission.
Bryan Sells (Click
here to view Testimony)
Staff Attorney, Voting Rights Project, ACLU
Mr. Sells is currently a staff counsel for the Voting
Rights Project of the ACLU and specializes in Native American
voting rights and ballot-access litigation. In his five
years with the ACLU, he has represented tribal members
in more than half a dozen notable cases in South Dakota,
including Quiver v. Nelson, the largest voting rights
lawsuit in history.
Mr. Sells received his undergraduate degree from Harvard
and law degree from the Columbia School of Law.
O.J. Semans
Member, Rosebud Sioux Nation, South Dakota
Mr. Semans, a member of the Sioux Nation who lives on
the Rosebud Reservation in South Dakota, is a field director
for Four Directions, a nonprofit group focused on Indian
voter registration and rights. A committed activist for
Native American Indian voters rights since 1994,
Mr. Semans has testified extensively before the South
Dakota State Senate Committees on proposed laws that would
adversely affect the voting rights of Native American
Indians. Mr. Semans has continuously worked on increasing
voter turnout throughout the State of South Dakota and
contributed to the 117 percent increase in voter participation
of Native American Indians during the 2004 elections.
Hon. Theresa Two Bulls
State Senator, South Dakota
In a Legislature where both women and American Indians
are in the minority, Theresa Two Bulls, one of the four
Indian lawmakers in the entire Legislature, stands out
as the first Indian woman to serve as a state lawmaker
in South Dakota. Ms. Two Bulls is a member of the Ogala
Sioux Tribe. After serving as tribal secretary from 1990-1998
and vice president from 2000-2002, Two Bulls took a sabbatical
from her post as tribal prosecutor to serve in the Senate.
She represents the Pine Ridge Reservation and currently
serves on the Health and Human Services and Local Government
committees. Theresa
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